| Marking Two Important Anniversaries
By Tom
Deignan
I don't have much use for people who scoff at the notion of anniversaries.
They like to point out that, in the end, whatever event is being marked
or celebrated is just another number on the calendar.
Technically they’re right. But that’s a cold way to look at
life, ignoring an opportunity to look back, reflect and assess what the
passage of time really means.
This year will mark two anniversaries -- one historical, the other purely
personal. They are, nevertheless, intimately linked.
First is the 200th birthday of the New York Archdiocese. This comes at
a time of massive change for New York City Catholics. For some it is a
grim time to mark such an occasion because their own parish might have
been one of those targeted for elimination just last week.
The second anniversary, the one which will not be the focus of any museum
exhibits or history books? This year marks the 100th anniversary of my
family, the Deignans, coming to America.
Let’s start with the bicentennial of the New York Archdiocese. The
actual date the archdiocese was formed is April 1808, but as Edward Cardinal
Egan recently announced, church officials will launch a series of high
profile events and exhibitions in April of this year to build momentum
towards the bicentennial celebration.
"We're going to celebrate in every way we can," Cardinal Egan
said.
An exhibit at the Museum of the City of New York entitled "Catholics
in New York, 1808–1946" will open and an academic convocation
of campus ministers will be held at Columbia University.
Also, Fordham professor Monsignor Thomas Shelley has been commissioned
by the archdiocese to write two books about the history of Catholics in
New York. The Archdiocese is now made up of 2.5 million Catholics living
in Manhattan, Staten Island, the Bronx, as well as the upstate counties
of Dutchess, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Sullivan, Ulster, and Westchester.
Archdioceses in Boston, Philadelphia, and (of all places) Bardstown, Kentucky
were also established in April 1808.
It should go without saying that even at its founding, decades before
the Famine sent so many Irish Catholics to New York, the Irish were instrumental
in the New York church.
Bishop John Conn-olly came to New York from Ireland in 1815 to oversee
a diocese that back then included all of New York State and half of New
Jersey. The estimated 13,000 Catholics in New York City had a mere four
priests and two churches at their disposal.
Cork native Father John Power came to New York in 1819 and founded The
Truth Teller, New York's first Catholic newspaper.
Then, of course, there is “Dagger” John Hughes, who oversaw
the church’s vast expansion, the erection of St. Patrick’s
Cathedral and, in 1850, became New York’s first archbishop.
Less well known is Hughes’ sister Angela who, along with three other
Sisters of Charity, opened St. Vincent's, New York State’s first
Catholic hospital, on East 13th Street in Manhattan.
In October of 1907, by the time the archdiocese had been around 100 years
and become a cultural force, a Belfast-built ship from the White Star
and Dominion Lines named the Cedric sailed into New York. My 3 year-old
grandfather Leo was one of nearly 10 family members on board.
They left Liverpool, which had served as a stopover for their home in
Boyle, Co. Roscommon. They would be meeting several family members who
were already here, while waiting for others who would arrive later.
Now, let me state that I’m not audacious enough to suggest that
the arrival of the Deignan clan is somehow on par with any event as vast
and far-reaching as the creation of the New York Archdiocese. Nor, however,
will I be so humble as to ignore any connection whatsoever.
The New York church was and remains an immigrant church. Each arrival
of a ship, a plane, a train marks a small but important moment. It is
history at the street level.
A dozen Deignans came over in 1907. These days, that many Deignans and
their children may well be at a typical Sunday dinner at my mother’s
house. That represents a mere fraction of those who have built lives for
themselves and their children in the U.S. since 1907.
Is that a mere number? I don’t think so.
(Contact at tomdeignan@earthlink.net)
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