| Irish Still Rule the Waterfront
By Tom
Deignan
Tom Hanley knows about the waterfront. He knows about the myth and he
knows about the reality. He was in the Hollywood movie which made the
waterfront famous, and he still works on the waterfront every day.
Much was made earlier this month about the posthumous honors bestowed
upon Father John Corridan. He was the so-called “waterfront priest”
(with parents from Kerry) who battled corruption and was the model for
the righteous priest played by Karl Malden in the Marlon Brando classic
movie On the Waterfront.
The Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor recently christened its first
police boat in honor of Corridan, the Irish American labor crusader.
All of this might make it seem like the Irish American role on the mythic
waterfront is a thing of the past. Nothing could be further from the truth.
From the unions, to a former police commissioner to other law enforcement
officials who now keep a close eye of turf still cherished by the mob
-– and terrorists –- the Irish remain on the waterfront.
Start with Tom Hanley. He is currently the union shop steward for Local
1588, which represents longshoreman who work for Global Terminal, the
main cargo handler in the New Jersey Harbor.
Hanley was born in Greenwich Village, the son of an Irish longshoreman
who was –- according to a recent article in The New Yorker –-
killed by gangsters on the historically Irish turf of Manhattan’s
West Side. The Hanleys left Manhattan for New Jersey.
Hanley has been on the waterfront nearly five decades now, and is respected
by those currently in charge of rooting out mob influence. But even before
he began working on the docks as a teenager, they were a big part of his
life.
Hanley had a small but pivotal role in the film On the Waterfront. He
played Tommy, a neighborhood kid who cares for the beloved pigeon coop
kept by Brando’s character Terry Malloy.
When the boy learns that Malloy plans to rat on his crooked pals, he
kills the pigeons in an emotional act of vengeance, capturing just how
deeply entrenched the docks’ code of honor is.
Hanley’s brother also became a longshoreman which, as he told The
New Yorker, is ultimately how he came to the job.
He also provides colorful insight into the shady, dangerous world of the
Irish docks.
“(My brother) was hooked up with the Murphy brothers, who were in
power in Hoboken at the time,” Hanley said. “They killed two
or three people to take over that local. When I told my mother I was gonna
get my pass” — from the Waterfront Commission — “she
said, ‘No, you know what happened to your father.’ So I said,
‘Ma, it’s either the waterfront or the Railway Express.’
I used to steal some cargo with some guys from the Railway Express. So
she chose the waterfront.”
But these days, Hanley is credited with being part of the solution, not
the problem, since he won his union election last year.
He told The New Yorker that he was ultimately not one to be tempted by
the waterfront’s corrupt influences.
“I had a friend who was a bad killer,” Hanley said. “When
I left Hoboken, and came to Global, he always used to say, ‘Tommy,
any jobs you want done over there?’ And I’d always say, ‘No,
I’m driving a crane, I’m making money.’ If I’d
said yes, it would’ve been done. But then I would’ve owed
him something,” Hanley said.
“I could have had a lot of different jobs from wise guys. But, once
you take one of those, you owe them. And then it never stops.”
Two Irish Americans, meanwhile, are overseeing the ongoing process of
keeping the waterfront safe and secure.
J. Kevin McGowan is the acting police chief of the Waterfront Commission
of New York Harbor, while former New York City Police Department Commissioner
Robert McGuire is currently a federal monitor supervising reforms at Local
1588.
So, taking a cue from Father Corridan and, ultimately, Brando’s
tortured Terry Malloy, the Irish on the waterfront continue to fight the
good fight to keep it (relatively) free of crime and even terrorism.
(Contact Sidewalks at tomdeignan@earthlink.net.)
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